Kafkaesque tales of sadistic bureaucracy abound. The Santa Fe New Mexican frequently makes hay over the Santa Fe County Magistrate Court’s habit of losing papers, misfiling cases and jailing innocents.
Anecdotes are well and good, but SFR wanted hard numbers. So we scoured nearly 6,000 jail records, from the first inmate booked in the wee hours of New Year’s Day through the morning of Aug. 4.
The records reveal, to an extent, into which areas police, prosecutors and judges put their energies. They also underscore trends familiar to those within the judicial system and startling to those outside it.
Three other inmates this year were, like Buckley, thrown in jail over unpaid animal control citations. SFR was unable to reach them to see if they, too, had actually paid their tickets—more on that inaccessibility problem later.
But most striking is how both court dockets and jail cells are overwhelmed with small-time scofflaws.
The US Marshals office, which hunts fugitives, estimates there are more than 100,000 active bench and arrest warrants in New Mexico. Cynthia Pacheco, statewide warrant enforcement manager for the Administrative Office of the Courts, says there are approximately 6,000 active warrants in Santa Fe County—one for every 25 residents.
Approximately 1,800 of those local warrants were issued for failure to appear in court; another 1,450 were issued for failure to pay fines.
Some of those people might hope to clear their names by paying their tickets—although, as Buckley’s case shows, paying isn’t always enough.
Many others will never be served with their bench warrants, unless they happen to get stopped by a police officer—or, as in Buckley’s case, call the police for help.
Digging down further into the numbers, it’s clear that the backlog of warrants issued over minor infractions consumes time and money that could be spent handling more serious crimes.
As it is, Santa Fe County jail processes as many people brought in over old traffic violations as it does new drunk driving cases (637 and 626 this year, respectively).
A full 9 percent of the county jail bookings so far this year were people who had been found in contempt of court, failed to appear or failed to pay fines stemming from a traffic violation. That’s 501 people in all, an average of one booking every 10 hours.
A surprisingly small fraction of those 501 scofflaws were booked with secondary offenses, beyond traffic citations. Seventeen had violated probation. Only four were charged with weapons violations.
For this story, SFR focused on a subset of 66 people jailed this year for the sole reason that they failed to pay traffic fines to Santa Fe Magistrate Court, the source of most of the bench warrants. (Santa Fe Municipal Court, a separate entity, handles city parking cases, some traffic cases, animal control and other misdemeanors cited by city police.)
The average fine for those 66 people is $260. Eight of them spent more than 12 hours in jail. Another four spent nearly two days behind bars, waiting to see a judge.
One young woman wound up spending eight days in jail. Her original crime? Littering.
It’s hard to know how many people may be jailed in error. Most errors begin with outdated procedures in law enforcement agencies and poorly considered state mandates—problems that court officials say they’re working to fix.
Given that the procedural sources of many errors are known, the reluctance of the authorities to admit mistakes confounds those caught in the system.

Santa Fe Municipal Court Judge Ann Yalman says the court has gone through three different computer systems in an effort to update its record-keeping.
Most infuriating, Dangler recalls, are cases in which the courts neglect to put jailed defendants’ names on the daily court docket—then call for their heads when the defendants fail to show up in court because they’re sitting behind bars.
The court dockets are clogged, Dangler says, with small-time offenders who’ve been “railroaded” by a dysfunctional bureaucracy that refuses to account for routine miscommunication.
“It undermines the authority of the judicial system,” Dangler says. “If you are vindictive in a small way toward people, why would people have trust in the judicial system?”
The actual level of disorganization, Dangler says, is so great that it strains comprehension. The truly surprising thing, he says, is that Santa Fe’s justice system functions as well as it does.
Such sentiments might be predictable, coming from a defense attorney. Nevertheless, it’s true that judges don’t have much sympathy for people who complain about getting thrown in jail after missing a court date.
“The reason we [issue warrants] for parking and animal control [citations] is that nobody would pay any attention to us if we didn’t,” Yalman says. “It’s a wake-up call is what it is. And to their friends: Wouldn’t you pay more attention once you heard that story?”
Perhaps. But some stories seem pointless.






The judicial inanity and injustice that Corey Pein describes, as seen in the statistics, are appalling. If judicial employees and cops think it’s humorous, let’s make it really funny with a mandatory restitution penalty of $100,000 for every day a citizen is wrongly incarcerated. This malfeasance and misfeasance would stop in an instant.
Once upon a time, local sheriffs and police maintained order. Today, according to these statistics, their main job has become to enforce a myriad of statute offenses, nearly all of which are civil, not criminal, and where no harm has been done to anyone. Another sure way to stop this is to bring total numbers of police in line with other Western states. That means slashing police forces in half. This is based on TWO actual counts of police presence in five states. New Mexico could save a fortune, and a lot of civil upset at the same time.
For particularly onerous jurisdictions like Santa Fe, the scale of this raises, in my mind, fundamental constitutional liberties. As once was done with the state penitentiary, simply place the Santa Fe Police and courts under the administrative supervision of a federal court.
And when the federal administrator starts dispatching local city and county officials to federal penitentiaries, things will change fast, as they did at the state pen.
These travesties persist because those responsible can get away with it.
People of Santa Fe must be a bunch of morons to put up with this kind of treatment.
John, you said it! The truth and nothing but!! People are so used to allowing someone else take care of the problem...the work ethic and problems with these city and county employees act like business as ususal, rushing to quickly handle the situation, & leaving as soon as possible. There seems to be a lack of pride, a reckless abandon, perhaps it is being in a position of "authority" or that no one is questioning what they do or how they are doing it, unless of course, you're an attorney. The thoughtless actions of some county/city workers, leave a foul taste in your mouth and doubts on your mind; widening the gap between citizens and law enforcement. For the few who perform their job duties with courtesy and efficiency, their acts are seldom acknowledged, overshadowed by their co-workers negative deeds. Ask me...I've been threatened, incarcerated (yes, I had one of those warrants that I was not notified about for a traffic ticket); family dog has been threatened to be shot numerous times in the past three years. Recently, I was told to remove myself from the home where I've lived for the past 4 years; law enf has failed to document & file incidents of merit for the numerous times they have been notified, (leaving NO documentation for presentation at court hearings). I am told "I Have No Rights!!" So if you know of any Lawyers who want to defend my rights, contact me, I am in the process of compiling data to file legal proceedings. As an American Citizen of the United States of America, I know that I have rights! Citizens should group together with one loud voice, working to be part of the solution for better government.